The burning of solid fuels in wood burning stoves and open fires can create pollution which could damage your health and those around you. You can help to reduce the level of harmful emissions by making small changes to:
- the type of appliance you choose to install
- the type of fuel you burn
Although there are no current restrictions on the type of wood burning appliance you can install, we recommend buying an environmentally friendly eco-design stove or one included on the DEFRA list of exempt appliances, should Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole become smoke control areas in the future.
Wood burning appliance installations
An application should be made to the Building Control Team for all wood burner or flue installations to make sure that the installation is safe and all Building Regulation requirements have been met. The application can be completed by you or your registered installer.
You may also need planning permission for installing flues or chimneys, more information is available on the planning portal.
If you want to install a wood burning stove in a listed building you may need listed building consent.
Using a wood burning appliance
You should always use dry and seasoned wood, along with careful controls when operating your wood burner to avoid causing a nuisance to your neighbours.
Wet wood makes a less efficient fire which smoulders and creates tar and smoke which can be damaging to the lining of the flue and increase the danger of a chimney fire.
There should be no visible smoke emissions when the appliance is up to operating temperature. Visible smoke will mean either an unsuitable fuel is being used or the wood burner controls are not being used correctly.
Do not burn household rubbish or plastics as these contain harmful pollutants. Treated wood products like old fence posts or chipboard must not be burnt as they contain glues and chemicals that will cause fume problems.
Burn Better, Breathe Better
The governments Burn Better, Breathe Better campaign provides further information on maintaining your stove or open fire, helping you to burn better for the environment, the community and your health. The 3 simple steps you can follow are to:
- check it regularly
- sweep it professionally
- feed it the right fuels
Further useful information
The following websites offer more advice about: